Friday, 30 November 2012

Production Entries


9th November:

We first begun filming on Friday 9th November. Myself and my partner went down to the Belstead Brook where we filmed half of the sequence. We were filming from about 4pm to 5:30pm. We made sure that we took two shots of each part in the storyboard, to provide options for what to chose in editing. This would save us time.


16th November:

A week later we begun filming again. This time we had to wait and couldn't start filming until 4:30. This was because we couldn't film until it was dark Otherwise the times of day would change during the course of the thriller sequence. When we begun filming we managed to finish the parts by 5:45pm. This was because it was too dark to film certain parts of our sequence as the places we wanted to film weren't well lit.


29th November:

During Tuesdays Media lesson we came to the conclusion that I would have to film the last part of our sequence as it would be difficult for my partner to meet me at the right time of day. So we decided that I would film the last part of my sequence, which we later decided would be the first part of our sequence, on my own.


30th November:

To edit we used 'Final Cut Pro' on the Apple macs. Neither me or my partner owned an Apple computer so we would have to do it at College. We weren't available at the same time we would have to do it after school when we have access to the Macs. As we have Media on a Friday and there are Macs in the room we decided to edit after Media and just stay in the room.


21st December:

Continued editing our video, this time we had a different idea about how to do our thriller and we decided to change the way the film was shown. We begun editing again and got half of it done.


15th January

We finish editing. We now begin polishing the sequence off to make it look as good as possible.

Story Board





These are pictures of our Storyboard for the sequence of our opening scene to our Thriller film 'Willow'.

Tuesday, 27 November 2012

Cinematography Analysis of Psycho


1. MS - Projects feelings of vulnerability.
2. CU- Sets the scene but suggests that all is not well.
3 & 4. MS - Vulnerable = projects feelings of anticipation. 
5 & 6. MCU
7. CU
8. CU
9. MLS
10, 11 & 12. LS - Suggests very vulnerable.
13. MS faded - Anticipation steps up a gear.
14. MS low angle antagonist revealed - Siloet is all thats seen, this adds mystery.
15 &16. MS & CU - Protagonist is scared. These feelings are reflected on the audience.
17 & 18. ECU - Shock and anticipation is shown.
19. MS low angle - Suggests the protagonist is inferior to the antagonist.
20. MS POV
21. MS POV
22. LMS over the shoulder - The view of the antagonist. This makes it scary for the viewer.
23 & 24. ECU
25. MS POV low angle - Reinforces the idea that the protagonist is inferior to the antagonist.

Risk Assessment


Tuesday, 13 November 2012

Video of Slender - Our main Inspiration

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BswJKtn_9o

I've decided to make the concept of this game, the same concept of my thriller. The concept is to collect the 8 pages, or the 'Slender man', the antagonist, will kill you.

Our Soundtrack

We have decided to use as little music as possible in our opening scene. Despite music setting the scene we feel that having no music will add a degree of anticipation to the clip due to actually make it more tense. This is because we will only hear the diegetic sounds like footsteps, the wind in the bushes. We feel this will create more tension than any music as the audience will be listening even closer for any other sound that doesn't come from the protagonist. This gives the audience a shock when they see the antagonist as they wont be expecting him. 

When the antagonist is seen, there is a use of a non diegetic thud which exaggerates the shock that the audience feels when they see him. this makes the clip all the more exhilarating. We will also have diegetic sound of the protagonist heavy breathing and his heart pumping ect. This will imply that the protagonist is on edge and scared, this will reflect on the emotions of the audience as they will feel like they are in the protagonists position.

Tuesday, 6 November 2012

Inspirations



  • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWHYmNrAFlI. The use of cinematography inspired us to film our thriller in a specific way. The use of lighting was very effectively used with shadows, when the antagonist enters. I plan to do this with my thriller sequence.
  • The use of titles is highly effective as it sets a calm before the storm, I plan to make my title transitions as smooth as these.
  • I also like the use of sound as there is no non-diagetic sound. This technique is used to make the audience feel on edge and I plan to use this technique in my thriller so that the jolt is even more terrifying.
  • The fast paced editing in this is used to create tension and feelings of anticipation. When building up tension before the terrifying jolt or bang I plan to use this technique.


  • The lack of non-diagetic sound and the soft fading of titles is used to build up tension and create uncertainty. I plan to use this technique so that they have the same effects in my thriller.
  • I thought the protagonist was introduced well in the sequence. It played on her femininity well by surrounding her with men but highlighted what a strong character she is by how she completes the obstacle course.
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  • I like how the victim's vulnerability is played on in this sequence as there are a lot of long shots to show how insignificant she is. I plan to use many long shots to play on my protagonist's vulnerability also.
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  • I like how the location is established first to show how the character in the car is a victim of their environment. This projects feelings of danger. I plan to use this technique in my thriller as it'll make my character appear vulnerable as he is so small compared to his surroundings.
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  • I like how the how the use of uncertainty and anticipation are used in this opening as it drops hints of the narrative.
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  • I like the concept of this thriller film. 
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  • I like how the location is established in this sequence. I plan to establish my location in a similar way by using the technique of ELS.
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  •  I like the use of colour, red, and how it is being used to represent danger and passion. I plan to use a similar technique with the costume of my protagonist to show how he is in danger.
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Our Title

The name of the film is 'Willow'. We based the move around the game Slender! When look up Slender in the theasuras it gave words like 'little' and 'small'. When we saw the word 'Willowy' we modified it and chose that! We chose it because the film is based in a forrest and 'Willow' can be mirriored with the tress.
So we thaught 'Willow' was a a brilliant choice for the name of our film.

We decided to base how the title looked on the title of slender. We decided the text would be white on a black background to make it look like the title are in the dark. This mirrors the situation of the protagonist as he is in the dark. This makes the clip even more frightening and acts as an enigma code. We are planning to reveal the title like there is a torch shining on it. This is like the protagonist is searching in the forrest for the pages.  This sets the scene and makes the sequence even more intense. The font type is going to be similar to the font of the writing on the pages. This also acts as an enigma code. The font is going to be similar to the font on the pages as this will almost put the audience in the situation of the protagonist as he had to read writing in the same font. We decided to put the title in the middle of the screen and we also decided to make it big. The size and placement of the title reflects that of the antagonist as he is large and difficult to miss. This acts as an enigma code as the audience should fear the title like the protagonist fears the antagonist.

Schedule


  • We will be filming after College on Thursday 18th, and Friday 19th of November between the times of 16:15 and 18:00. We feel that doing it after College would be best because now the clocks turned back the days get darker earlier so I will be darker when we film. This will be a better setting for our thriller as the dark will make it more intimidating. 
  • We have also chosen to do it over two days because we feel 1 day will not be enough. We will want to take two shots of everything so we can get the best possible video.
  • The props we took on thursday were the torch, the first few pages, the watch and the bag.
  • The props we took on friday were the torch, the last few pages and the bag.

Props/Costume/Characters


Props

  • Tourch - Protagonist uses to see in the dark.
  • Pages - The pages, of which there are eight, the protagonist  needs to find to save himself from the antagonist. Writing on the pages is in black ink, this is to reflect the personality of the antagonist, dark.
            
  • Watch - Protagonist uses to check how much time he has left.
  • Bag - Protagonist uses for college folders, to keep his tourch in and later on, to collect pages.

 

Costume

Costume for Protagonist

 
  • Red Jumper - Red the colour of blood which signifys danger. The use of the colour suggests that the victim is going to come into contact with danger later on in the clip. It is also easy to see from a distance, which means the antagonist wont have too much trouble finding or seeing him.
        
  • Dark blue jeans - Suggests vicim is a student as he is wearing casual clothing. This reitterates the idea that the situation of the protagonist is one that the target audience would find themself in, this makes it all the more scary.
     Dark blue sid stretch skinny jeans
  • Dark red shoes - Another implication of danger.

Costume for Antagonist

  • Black top - Use of black to suggest evil and to reflect dark personality.
  • Black jeans - Use of black to suggest evil and to reflect dark personality.Dark blue wash Dean straight jeans
  • Black shoes - Use of black to suggest evil and to reflect dark personality.
The constant use of the colour black makes the protagonist difficult to see. Also, as the clothing is casual, this suggests that anyone could be a killer like him.

Characters

Protagonist - Harry Robinson

Appearance

  • Young (17 years old) - Age is important in reaching the target audience so they can relate to them.
  • Male - Suggests even the steriotypically stronger of the two sexes is powerless against the antagonist. This implies the antagonist is highly dangerous.
  • Wears casual clothing - This implies he is a student and would belong in the same social group as the target audience. This makes him even more relatable.
  • Thin - Makes him look vulnerable due to his size.
  • Average size/height - Average size suggests he is an average person just like the audience. This signifys that what happens to him could happen to anyone in the target audience> this makes the thriller all the more frightening.
  • Hair colour - Red hair, not only does this suggest danger due to the colour but he also belongs to a minority group and the minority are normally the ones who are attacked due to there being less of them. This lets the audience know he is a target for the antagonist and adds anticipation.

Characteristics

  • Vulnerable - Protagonist jumps at smallest things, looks easy to scare and paranoid.

Antagonist - Shaun

Appearance

  • Male - Suuests power and strength. this makes him scary.
  • Tall - Suggests strength and difficult to deal with. This makes the protagonist look defenceless.

Characteristics

  • Sinister - He is best described as a psychopath who is highly intelligent. This makes him all the more terrifying.
  • Sick - He has organised a trap for the protagonist and attempts to kill him.

Thriller Sequence Analysis


The Village – The start

You can instantly tell ‘The Village’ is a thriller by the lack of music, this makes the audience anticipate something bad. They are instantly sitting on the edge of their seat with both eyes glued to the screen. As soon as the credits have finished the acting starts. When watching, questions are shooting out of the audiences head. Who is he? Who died? How did they die? Questions at the start of a thriller are normal. The uncertainty of the situation brings up feelings of anxiety. You would normally see this in any thriller.

When the film starts there are shadowing effects being used. The shot is inside the forest and its dark and menacing. This could be reflecting the monsters that are apparently inside the wood. When the camera cuts from the credits to the acting, we can see that it is an overcast day, this is a use of pathetic fallacy. There isn’t any use of bright, positive colours throughout the first sequence; this is reflected in the mood as someone has died. The use of sound is very important in the sequence too. When the credits are running, there is ominous music being played. As the credits go on, the music gets louder and louder. This is done to build suspense. When the credits finish, there is no non-diagetic sound and it is very quiet. The affect of this is to make the audience anticipate something bad happening. The setting of this thriller is an old fashioned village surrounded by a forest. The setting is promoting ideas of vulnerability. This makes the audience believe that something bad is going to happen to the people in the village. Everyone in the opening sequence is upset, this is because someone has died. This gets the audience pondering the cause of this person’s death.

At the start of the first sequence, the loud ominous music that’s used for anticipation got me on the edge of my seat with my heart pumping like mad. It got me guessing what was going to happen next and why the music was so frightening. The narrative was gripping and left me desperate to find out what was going to happen and how it was going to end. This was because of the mystery and the uncertainty of what was going on. The facial expressions of the characters made me worry for them. Why were they so upset? What happened? Uncertainty is used in every thriller to keep the audience’s attention fixed on the film. This is what happened to me.

The use of titles is significant as the old fashioned font reflects the situation of the characters who are in an old fashioned setting. The words are in the centre of the screen. This could possible mirror the small village that is in the centre of the forest where the monsters apparently are. This could highlight the vulnerability of the people inside the village. The writing is also white text on a black background. The use of light surrounded by darkness could echo the good people in the village surrounded by the evil monsters. This also promotes the idea of vulnerability.

 

 

 

Rear window – The murder

It is easy to tell that this film is a thriller as there is no non-diegetic sound. The lack of music exaggerates all sounds that is picked up by the camera. This makes sure the audience are already in suspense. Everything seems to be at status quo, balanced. But the quiet lets the audience know that something isn’t right. The very normal setting suggests that something out of the ordinary is going to happen. This keeps the audience guessing and sucks them into the film. You normally find these characteristics in all films of the thriller genre.

It is night time in this sequence. This is pathetic fallacy being used again. The darkness I being used to foreshadow future events. This technique is used to give the opening sequence an ominous feeling. It keeps the audience on the edge of their seat, estimating what’s going to happen. The main character has a broken leg and can’t walk. This suggests vulnerability as he can’t run if in danger. It is common for the protagonist to have some disability in a thriller. In the village, the main character is blind. The use of vulnerability also raises questions, how did they get this disability? What’s going to happen to them? Weakness’ make characters target’s which suggests they will come into close contact with the antagonist. There is no music in this sequence at all. This is used to build tension as it’s a little too quiet so the audience are aware that something bad is on the horizon. In fact, there is such little sound that the only other noise that someone makes is the woman at the end of the sequence that is killed by the protagonist. The terror of the scream from the woman sounds exaggerated due to the lack of sound beforehand. This gives the viewers a huge shock. When there is no dialogue, the shot type is normally a long shot. The use of a long shot makes things seem smaller and more defenceless. This factor also shows vulnerability. This also suggests to the audience that an antagonist could be on his/her way to reek havoc. This keeps the audience wondering what’s going to happen next and who’s in danger. All the props imply that everything is at status quo but the audience are wise to this as they can tell by all the other conventions that something is wrong. This adds to the anticipation.

When first watching this sequence of rear window I felt very uncertain over what was going on or what was happening to the characters. Everything seemed to be at status quo. There was a couple having an argument and she leaves. Yet I also had feelings of anticipation while watching the sequence. This was due to the lack of music, so whenever there was no dialogue, there was a tense silence. The scream came as a shock although I was anticipating something. The fact that it seemed like a completely mundane situation added an element of surprise.

 

Psycho – Shower sequence

It isn’t difficult to tell from this sequence of psycho that it is a thriller. The lack of music in the first half of this sequence adds an incredibly high level of anticipation and nerve wrecking tension. The only sound that is heard in the first half of the sequence is the shower. You’re left wondering what’s going to happen to the protagonist. Question marks are flying out of the audience’s head, the main one being “what’s going to happen to her”. You’ll also notice that the protagonist is a woman, Alfred Hitchcock, the director, didn’t decide this by accident. The fact the she is female suggests vulnerability, so the audience can guess that something bad is going to happen to her. The levels of anxiety created by seeing the shadow of the antagonist before the murder are just too much to bare for the audience. This film being a thriller, the audience can probably guess what’s about to happen when a man with a knife walks into a bathroom where a woman is showering. All the typical conventions in a thriller movie.

The scene is set at night time, the film makers are using pathetic fallacy to mirror the situation of the protagonist as what she is about to experience is very dark indeed. The use of darkness and light is very significant as the victim thinks everything is fine as you can see she is happy on the screen when taking her shower. Everything around her is lit, this represents her happiness. When the audience first see the antagonist, they notice he is a very dark figure who has interrupted the light. Evil has interrupted the good. The film makers have also used dark and light after the protagonist is dead. The pure, white bath that had clear water running through it has now got impure, darkened water running through it. The change in colour is the victim’s blood. This highlights the horror of the death of the young woman. Notice that throughout most of the sequence, the protagonist is in the middle of the camera. This is almost like a reverse POV shot. The film makers might of filmed her this way so that as its from her point of view the audience shares her fear with her. This makes the sequence even scarier.

When watching this sequence myself, I found it quite scary. I new something was going to happen to the protagonist and it seemed to take an age to get to the actual murder. The way Hitchcock created this tension I was feeling was by focusing on everything that the protagonist did. So every second that went by you expected something to happen. He also created tension by using sound, or a lack of it I should say. When the only thing you hear is a shower running, you are on the edge of your seat waiting to hear something else other than the shower. When you hear something other than water hitting the surface of the bath tub, you begin to wonder what’s going to happen. You then see the dark figure and then you know how this sequence will end.

Main Setting for the Thriller

Pros:

Secluded Area - Easy to use, not many people to wait for meaning we have a high degree of control.
Not far away from groups houses - Can get there quickly and without trouble (e.g. traffic).
No Cars - High degree of control over what we film without distractions.
Dark and Cold at night - Creates a highly believeable thriller scene
Trees create lots of shadows - Good for use of symbolism.

Cons:

People use the walk way - May have to wait for people to leave the area so we can carry on filming. This an also interrupt filming.
Kids play area near by - Might produce uneeded sound.
Gets very dark at night due to shadows - Wont be able to see as much as possibly desired.




 
 
 
Name of Location: The Belsted Brook
Maps of where we filmed:
 

  • Why I chose this location:
  • - It's remote and few people visit it. This means that there will be uninterupted while filming.
  • - Myself and my partner, Shaun, can both get there quickly
  • - Parts of it are well lit at night time. This will reduce lighting issues.
  • - Its quiet, so there won't be any issues with sound.
  • - It's a wooded area like in Enduring Love and its large. This makes the protagonist look vulnerable as he is a victim of his enviroment.
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Treatment and First Initial Idea


It’s night/evening and a man is wondering the in the nature on edge and looking for something, it would seem as if he is being followed because he keeps turning round quickly to see if anyone is there. The man gets dizzy and falls over, the next we see is its day time and the man wakes up in the nature area, he thinks it’s just a dream, but as he walks off, he stands on one of the pieces of paper

Inspired by Slender (game) as the protagonist is looking for pieces of paper with messages on and trying to get away from whatever is following him

The purpose of the film is keep people thinking and questioning constantly; what was the protagonist looking for? Was it all a dream? What happens to the protagonist next?

Equilibrium – Calm night sky

Interrupt – Man on edge looking for something

Recognition - Seems as if he is being followed

Restore - Man walks away but stands on piece of paper

Return to Equilibrium - Titles come up

Common Conventions of a Thriller



  • Protagonist - Normally female, sometimes male and normally appear vulnerable. This is why women are normally seen as the weaker sex.
  • Antagonist - Normally male because they are normally stronger. this makes them more threatening and more believable.
  • Lighting - Low key to create tension and fear.
  • Sound - Slow tempo music to begin, as Protagonist is revealed, this appears to be unassuming and makes the audience anticipate something bad in future events. Fast tempo music, this gets the audiences heart pumping and scares them a little as the pace of the music creates uncertainty.
  • Close Up - Show facial expression. 
  • Extra Close Up - Highlight something to the audience. The effect of this is that it magnifys the expression of the protagonist and therefore reflects on the emotions of the target audience.
  • Long Shot - Introduce the scene. Normally used to make the protagonist look vulnerable as he/she looks small and insignificant.
  • POV - feel part of the action so the emotions of the protagonist is reflected in the emotions that the audience experience.
  • Colour - Dark: Fear - Red: Danger

Audience Profile



Older Teenagers 15-25:

Protagonist is normally the same age so the audience can relate to how the character feels and what he or she is thinking. They will share the fear of the protagonist due to their similar ages. The use of the Point of View shots magnifies the emotions that the audience will be feeling in this age group. The deep breathing from the villain and the rustling of the bushes that the victim can hear puts everyone on the edge of their seat. As this age group are almost in full adulthood, the childish parts in their minds are still open to fear. The clip will play on the childish fear the target audience will be experiencing as the victim will be in their typical situation.

We found that many psychologists have realised that the audience identify and can remember someone better if they are in the same age group as they are. This is known as the 'OWN AGE BIAS'. As the protagonist is in the same age group as the audience they will be able to engage them and understand them better. This will engrose them even more into the clip. For example, if there was a teenager in a film, whilst a teenager was watching it, their attention would be drawn more towards the film than if an adult was watching it, like the film "Disturbia" where the protagonist is a teenager.
 
Both Sexes:
Lack of graphicness and is plainly scary instead of blood and gore. This means it will be appropriate for any gender or personality as those who are squeamish will be able to handle the viewing aspect of the clip. Also the clip doesn’t focus on the protagonist’s gender very much due to the POV shots and the LS’s this implies to the audience that they could be in the protagonist’s situation. this makes it all the more scary. This could be when both sexes can enjoy and appreciate the thriller genre. There isn't a preferred sex for this genre. An example of a film like this would be the thriller "Duplicity" as it involves elements of action (for men) and romance (for women).
 
All ethnicity:
It is not offensive and the protagonist is not represented as a specific person, this means it can apply to anyone. It will affect all of the audience. The lack of specification of the protagonist’s ethnic group also means that no matter what ethnicity you are, it could happen to you. This drags the viewer into the protagonst's situation. This can be shown by understanding that no matter what the ethnicity of the viewer, as long as they like thrillers, then they will be the audience for this genre.
 
Aimed at the D-E (demographics) group of people - Students, Unemployed, Working class.
B - Creative people
Amateur actors might appeal to those in B (demographics) bracket - creative people enjoy art cinema, which often cast amateur/unknown actors.
E - Students
The film stars actors 16-18, students that age will be able to relate to character.

Thriller - Codes and Conventions


Sound
·        A lot of the time, when a tense moment is happening, there is no music. This means that every diegetic sound is exaggerated so the audience are on the edge of their seat, waiting for something to happen.
·        When there is music playing at a tense moment, the music will normally be ominous, fast paced, and low pitch. This will create feelings of anticipation.  If the antagonist is quickly approaching and music is being used, it’ll normally get louder as the antagonist is approaching quicker.

Mise-en-scene
·        Settings are normally very secluded and in the middle of nowhere. This makes the protagonist looks vulnerable and insignificant. Thrillers are normally set in a location where there isn’t much sun. This creates feelings of anticipation as the darkness suggests something bad is going to happen.
·        A lot of the time, the antagonist has some sort of weapon (e.g. a knife.) This makes them dangerous as the protagonist is normally inferior as they are without a weapon.
·        The expressions of the protagonists are normally concerned or confused. This is done so the viewer feels the same emotions of uncertainty. This adds anticipation, as the audience know something is wrong from the characters facial expressions. The only smiles that normally come from a character are the antagonist. These are normally evil smiles. This will add feelings of fright and will make the viewer wonder why they are smiling in the way that they are.

Editing and Lighting
·        The types of shots that are normally used in thriller movies are long shots and close ups. Long shots are used to make the character, normally the protagonist, look small and vulnerable. This makes the viewer anticipate something bad as the character is easy to attack . Close ups are used to magnify facial expressions. This lets the viewer know what the character is thinking. For example, if the protagonist is scared, the audience will be scared too. Use of close ups also mean that you can’t see what’s going behind or in front of the shot as it is so zoomed in. this gives the audience feelings of uncertainty as they don’t know what’s happening.
·        Fast and slow editing is used to set the pace of the mood. If the editing is quick and lots of things are happening in the shot then feelings of uncertainty build up and the audience is unsure of what is going to happen next. When the editing is slow, it’ll mean that there isn’t much going on. This will feel ominous as the audience will be waiting for something to happen to speed up that pace of the editing. This will overall make the audience feel very anxious.
·        The use of darkness and light is used in almost every thriller. Light means safety, darkness means danger. When I room is lightly lit, it means that everything is okay for the moment that is, when there is a dark shadow in the shot, the antagonist is normally about to pounce. So whenever there is a shadow in a shot, the audience will normally feel anxious as they know something bad is about to happen. If an entire room is dark it means that the antagonist is able to move around freely without being seen. This adds anticipation as the audience know that the antagonist is about to injure or indeed kill the protagonist.
Enigma codes
·        At the start of most thrillers there will normally be some feeling of balance or equilibrium. This makes the audience unassuming so that when the unbalancing event occurs it is even more of a shock.
·        Sometimes the audience sees things that the protagonist doesn’t. For example, if the antagonist is right behind the protagonist, the audience will see it but the victim wont. This gives audience more of an insight into what’s going on. This adds anticipation.